Hurricane Insurance Protection - Wind Index (HIP-WI)

Overview

Full HIP-WI functionality is being implemented over several releases. This topic will be updated as additional functionality is made available in the System.

Hurricane Insurance Protection Wind Index Endorsement (HIP-WI) (Plan 37) is a new crop insurance product developed by RMA in response to a 2018 Farm Bill requirement. HIP-WI began being offered for the 2020+ RY as an endorsement to individual crop policies under the Common Crop Insurance Policy Basic Provisions (BP) per the actuarials.

HIP-WI provides coverage for a portion of the underlying crop insurance policy deductible when the county or an adjacent county is subjected to sustained hurricane force winds within its boundaries according to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). An underlying crop policy that falls under the Common Crop Insurance Policy’s Basic Provisions (BP) must be in force to elect this endorsement.

NOTE: If a hurricane hits prior to the Acreage Reporting Date (ARD) + 14 days, the number of eligible acres is reduced and a HIP Acre Limitation Factor is applicable and premium/liability is reduced.

This new option is similar to the Supplemental Coverage Option (SCO) as it will cover the deductible portion of the MPCI policy, up to a 95% of crop value.

NOTE: When combined with SCO or STAX, HIP-WI covers a portion of the deductible above the SCO or STAX layer of insurance, up to 95% of the expected crop value.

For the 2020 RY

The HIP-WI Endorsement has a Sales Closing Date of April 30, 2020. Subsequent Sales Closing Dates will match the SCD for the underlying MPCI policy. There will be a 14-day waiting period for new policies and/or if changes are made to an existing coverage in subsequent years. With this option, the premium subsidy will be fixed at 65% (same as SCO). If a hurricane occurs during the insurance period, the insured will receive a payment.

NOTE: For the 2020 RY only, where the end of insurance period is before the end of the hurricane season and prior to the beginning of the insurance period for the next crop year, a gap or "HE" option is available to allow producers of certain crops to purchase an option to cover the time period gap of coverage between the end of insurance period and the beginning of the new crops year's insurance period.

For the 2021+ RYs

For 2021+ RYs, RMA has updated the procedures around the HIP Acre Limitation as follows:

If it is the initial year of HIP coverage:
For Nursery, Nursery Value Select and Tree Crops, coverage does not attach the initial year until after the SCD + 14 days or the waiting period on the underlying policy, therefore there would not be coverage in this scenario the initial year.
For all other crops, acres are limited to the lesser of intended acres or total acres planted at the time of the triggering event.
If it is a subsequent year of HIP coverage:
For Nursery, Nursery Value Select and Tree Crops, coverage will be limited to the lesser of the prior year amount of insurance or the amount of insurance in the current year.
For all other crops, acres are limited to the lesser of the greatest acres in the previous four years or total acres planted at the time of the triggering event.

Consult the actuarial documents for HIP-WI availability and Sales Closing Dates by state/county/crop.

Want to learn more?

Elect HIP on a Coverage